Finland: Recommended vaccinations
  General recommendation
  Recommendation for specific groups only
  Catch-up (e.g. if previous doses missed)
 
Vaccination not funded by the National Health system
 
Mandatory vaccination
BirthWeeksMonthsYears
623561213-151834610121314-15171825456465≥ 66
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19)
COVID-19
COVID-193
tuberculosis
BCG4
rotavirus infection
ROTA
ROTA
ROTA
diphtheria
D
D
D
D
d
d5
d
d6
tetanus
TT
TT
TT
TT
TT
TT5
TT
TT7
pertussis
acP
acP
acP
acP
acp
acp8
poliomyelitis
IPV
IPV
IPV
IPV
Haemophilus influenzae type b infection
Hib
Hib
Hib
hepatitis B
HepB9
pneumococcal disease1
PCV13
PCV13
PCV13
PCV1310
meningococcal disease
MCV411
MCV4/MenB12
MCV4/MenB13
MenB14
measles
MEAS15
MEAS
mumps
MUMPS15
MUMPS
rubella
RUBE15
RUBE
varicella2
VAR16
VAR16
human papillomavirus infection
HPV2 (F/M)17
HPV2 (F/M)18
influenza
IIV3/LAIV3
IIV3
IIV3
hepatitis A
HepA19
tick-borne encephalitis
TBE20

Version:


Footnotes:

  1. The vaccine used is about to change to PCV13 in January 2026. For more information on pneumococcal vaccination and target groups refer to https://thl.fi
  2. Varicella vaccination implemented from 1 September 2017. Catch-up to all those born on 1st January 2006 or after and with no history of varicella.
  3. More information: https://thl.fi
  4. For specific at risk-groups only (to be given at the earliest age) Vaccine can be given up til 7 years of age.
  5. Thereafter Td booster every 10 years. (These polio recommendations are not linked to dT: with or without vaccination against poliomyelitis (IPV) in case of travel to endemic areas and when previous IPV dose was given more than 5 years before).
  6. Then every 10 years.
  7. Then every 10 years.
  8. dtap-vaccine for pregnant women during every pregnancy. dtap-vaccine is also given every 5 year to health and welfare workers who are working with infants.
  9. Risk-groups only.
  10. For more information on pneumococcal vaccination and target groups refer to https://thl.fi
  11. MCV4: The vaccination series includes a total of two doses, with the second doses been administered at least two months after the first dose. In addition, one booster dose will be given at twelve months of age, no earlier than two months after the second dose of Nimenrix. Nimenrix is administered to children aged six weeks to under two years, while Menveo is recommended for individuals aged two years and older. The number of doses and administration schedule vary depending on the recipient's age. For detailed guidance, please refer to the official information available at: https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-acwy-rokote
  12. MCV4: The vaccination series includes a total of two doses, with the second doses been administered at least two months after the first dose. In addition, one booster dose will be given at twelve months of age, no earlier than two months after the second dose of Nimenrix. Nimenrix is administered to children aged six weeks to under two years, while Menveo is recommended for individuals aged two years and older. The number of doses and administration schedule vary depending on the recipient's age. For detailed guidance, please refer to the official information available at: https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-acwy-rokote MenB: Bexsero vaccine is administered to infants aged 2 to 5 months as a series of three doses, spaced at least one month apart. A booster dose is then recommended at 12 to 15 months of age, provided that at least six months have passed since the last dose. The number of doses and administration schedule vary depending on the recipient's age. For detailed guidance, please refer to the official information available at: https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-b-rokote
  13. Booster doses are administered only under specific circumstances, based on the age at which previous doses were received. Additional information available at: https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-acwy-rokote AND https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-b-rokote
  14. Booster doses are administered only under specific circumstances, based on the age at which previous doses were received. Additional information available at: https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-acwy-rokote AND https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-b-rokote
  15. Recommendation for the first dose to be given at 12 months of age
  16. Further information available at https://thl.fi/fi/web/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/vesirokkorokote
  17. More information available at https://thl.fi
  18. 2 doses under 15 years old and 3 doses from 15 years and older.
  19. For risk-groups only.
  20. TBE vaccination for specific areas in Finland.


More information available at:
https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset


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MAJOR HISTORICAL CHANGES
1960: Mumps vaccinations for military recruits.
1975: Measles vaccination for 1 year old children.
1975: Rubella vaccination for 11-13 years old girls and seronegative mothers.
1982: Two doses of MMR vaccination at 14-18 months and 6 years of age were introduced in the national childhood vaccination programme.
2009: Rotavirus vaccine introduced at 2, 3 and 5 months to all children (September 2009)
2010: PCV introduced at 3, 5 and 12 months of age to all children (September 2010).
2013: HPV vaccination introduced
2017: Varicella vaccination introduced (1 Sept. 2017) at 18 months, 6 years + catch-up of all born from 1 jan 2006 or after with no history of varicella
2020-21: In school years 2020–2021 and 2021–2022, the vaccine will also be offered to boys in grades 7 to 9 (catch-up vaccinations). The oldest vaccine recipients are those born in 2005.

see https://www.thl.fi/fi/web/rokottaminen/kansallinen-rokotusohjelma/rokotusohjelman-historia

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Date of last update: 15 Jan. 2024

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