Finland: Recommended vaccinations
  General recommendation
  Recommendation for specific groups only
  Catch-up (e.g. if previous doses missed)
 
Vaccination not funded by the National Health system
 
Mandatory vaccination
BirthWeeksMonthsYears
623561213-151834610121314-151718
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19)
COVID-193
COVID-194
tuberculosis
BCG5
rotavirus infection
ROTA
ROTA
ROTA
diphtheria
D
D
D
D
d
tetanus
TT
TT
TT
TT
TT
pertussis
acP
acP
acP
acP
acp
acp6
poliomyelitis
IPV
IPV
IPV
IPV
Haemophilus influenzae type b infection
Hib
Hib
Hib
hepatitis B
HepB7
pneumococcal disease1
PCV13
PCV13
PCV13
PCV138
meningococcal disease
MCV49
MCV4/MenB10
MCV4/MenB11
MenB12
MCV413
measles
MEAS14
MEAS
mumps
MUMPS14
MUMPS
rubella
RUBE14
RUBE
varicella2
VAR15
VAR15
human papillomavirus infection
HPV2 (F/M)16
HPV2 (F/M)17
influenza
IIV3/LAIV4
IIV3
hepatitis A
HepA18
tick-borne encephalitis
TBE19

Version:


Footnotes:

  1. The vaccine used is about to change to PCV13 in January 2026. For more information on pneumococcal vaccination and target groups refer to https://thl.fi
  2. Varicella vaccination implemented from 1 September 2017. Catch-up to all those born on 1st January 2006 or after and with no history of varicella.
  3. For high risk groups: https://thl.fi
  4. More information: https://thl.fi
  5. For specific at risk-groups only (to be given at the earliest age) Vaccine can be given up til 7 years of age.
  6. dtap-vaccine for pregnant women during every pregnancy. dtap-vaccine is also given every 5 year to health and welfare workers who are working with infants.
  7. Risk-groups only.
  8. For more information on pneumococcal vaccination and target groups refer to https://thl.fi
  9. MCV4: The vaccination series includes a total of two doses, with the second doses been administered at least two months after the first dose. In addition, one booster dose will be given at twelve months of age, no earlier than two months after the second dose of Nimenrix. Nimenrix is administered to children aged six weeks to under two years, while Menveo is recommended for individuals aged two years and older. The number of doses and administration schedule vary depending on the recipient's age. For detailed guidance, please refer to the official information available at: https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-acwy-rokote
  10. MCV4: The vaccination series includes a total of two doses, with the second doses been administered at least two months after the first dose. In addition, one booster dose will be given at twelve months of age, no earlier than two months after the second dose of Nimenrix. Nimenrix is administered to children aged six weeks to under two years, while Menveo is recommended for individuals aged two years and older. The number of doses and administration schedule vary depending on the recipient's age. For detailed guidance, please refer to the official information available at: https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-acwy-rokote MenB: Bexsero vaccine is administered to infants aged 2 to 5 months as a series of three doses, spaced at least one month apart. A booster dose is then recommended at 12 to 15 months of age, provided that at least six months have passed since the last dose. The number of doses and administration schedule vary depending on the recipient's age. For detailed guidance, please refer to the official information available at: https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-b-rokote
  11. Booster doses are administered only under specific circumstances, based on the age at which previous doses were received. Additional information available at: https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-acwy-rokote AND https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-b-rokote
  12. Booster doses are administered only under specific circumstances, based on the age at which previous doses were received. Additional information available at: https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-acwy-rokote AND https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/meningokokkirokotteet/meningokokki-b-rokote
  13. A MCV4 dose is administered to military conscripts upon commencement of their service (compulsory for men and voluntary for women). While the majority begin service between the ages of 19 and 20, the official age range for enlistment spans from 18 to 29 years.
  14. Recommendation for the first dose to be given at 12 months of age
  15. Further information available at https://thl.fi/fi/web/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/rokotteet-a-o/vesirokkorokote
  16. More information available at https://thl.fi
  17. 2 doses under 15 years old and 3 doses from 15 years and older.
  18. For risk-groups only.
  19. TBE vaccination for specific areas in Finland.


More information available at:
https://thl.fi/aiheet/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset


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MAJOR HISTORICAL CHANGES
1960: Mumps vaccinations for military recruits.
1975: Measles vaccination for 1 year old children.
1975: Rubella vaccination for 11-13 years old girls and seronegative mothers.
1982: Two doses of MMR vaccination at 14-18 months and 6 years of age were introduced in the national childhood vaccination programme.
2009: Rotavirus vaccine introduced at 2, 3 and 5 months to all children (September 2009)
2010: PCV introduced at 3, 5 and 12 months of age to all children (September 2010).
2013: HPV vaccination introduced
2017: Varicella vaccination introduced (1 Sept. 2017) at 18 months, 6 years + catch-up of all born from 1 jan 2006 or after with no history of varicella
2020-21: In school years 2020–2021 and 2021–2022, the vaccine will also be offered to boys in grades 7 to 9 (catch-up vaccinations). The oldest vaccine recipients are those born in 2005.

see https://www.thl.fi/fi/web/rokottaminen/kansallinen-rokotusohjelma/rokotusohjelman-historia

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Date of last update: 15 Jan. 2024

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