United Kingdom and Spain: Comparison of recommended vaccinations
United Kingdom Spain
    General recommendation
    Recommendation for specific groups only
    Catch-up (e.g. if previous doses missed)
 
Vaccination not funded by the National Health system
 
Mandatory vaccination
BirthWeeksMonthsYears
62461112153-45612131415184564≥ 65
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19)1, 2
COVID-194
COVID-195
rotavirus infection
ROTA6
diphtheria
D
D
D
D
d
d7
d8
tetanus
TT
TT
TT
TT
TT
TT7
TT8
pertussis
acP9
acP9
acP9
acp10
acp11
poliomyelitis
IPV
IPV
IPV
IPV
Haemophilus influenzae type b infection
Hib
Hib
Hib
hepatitis B
HepB12
HepB
HepB
HepB
HepB13
pneumococcal disease3
PCV14
PCV14
PCV14
PPSV23 / PCV+PPSV2315
PPSV2316
meningococcal disease
MenB17
MenB - MenC17
MenB - MenC17
MCV418
MCV419
measles
MEAS
MEAS
MEAS20
mumps
MUMPS
MUMPS
MUMPS20
rubella
RUBE
RUBE
RUBE20
varicella
VAR
VAR
VAR21
human papillomavirus infection
HPV (F/M)22
HPV (F)23
influenza
IIV24
IIV25
IIV26
herpes zoster
ZOS27
ZOS28

Footnotes:

  1. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/priority-groups-for-coronavirus-covid-19-vaccination-advice-from-the-jcvi-2-december-2020
  2. 2023 recommendations https://www.sanidad.gob.es/areas/promocionPrevencion/vacunaciones/gripe_covid19/docs/RecomendacionesVacunacion_Gripe-Covid19.pdf
  3. More information available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/pneumococcal-vaccination-guidance-for-health-professionals
  4. COVID-19 vaccination in children under 5 years of age is recommended only for those with high risk conditions. https://www.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/vacunaciones/covid19/docs/Recomendaciones_vacunacion_Otono_Invierno_Covid.pdf
  5. https://www.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/vacunaciones/covid19/vacunasCOVID19_Profesionales.htm
  6. Additional information can be found at: https://www.sanidad.gob.es/areas/promocionPrevencion/vacunaciones/comoTrabajamos/docs/Rotavirus_Recomendaciones2024.pdf
  7. Repeat for pregnant women starting from week 27 of the pregnancy (preferably at week 27 or 28)
  8. One dose at around 65 years of age if primary course completed. For additional information on catch-up vaccinations prior to 65 years of age, refer to specific recommendations available at https://www.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/vacunaciones/comoTrabajamos/difteria-tetanos-tosferina.htm
  9. For more detail on review and recommendation for pertussis vaccination in Spain, please refer to https://www.sanidad.gob.es/areas/promocionPrevencion/vacunaciones/comoTrabajamos/difteria-tetanos-tosferina.htm
  10. For more detail on review and recommendation for pertussis vaccination in Spain, please refer to https://www.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/vacunaciones/comoTrabajamos/docs/TosFerina.pdf
  11. Repeat for pregnant women starting from week 27 of the pregnancy (preferably at week 27 or 28).
  12. Babies born to a mother infected with hepatitis B will be offered a first dose at birth, 2, 4 and 11 months of age and HB immunoglobulin at birth (first 24 hours of life)
  13. Recommended for previously unvaccinated individuals up to 18 years of age (three doses at 0, 1 and 6 months)
  14. For recommendations in children and adults with high risk conditions Please refer to https://www.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/vacunaciones/programasDeVacunacion/riesgo/home.htm
  15. For recommendations in children and adults with high risk conditions, refer to: https://www.sanidad.gob.es/areas/promocionPrevencion/vacunaciones/programasDeVacunacion/riesgo/home.htm
  16. Additional information https://www.sanidad.gob.es/areas/promocionPrevencion/vacunaciones/programasDeVacunacion/docs/Vacunacion_poblacion_adulta.pdf
  17. Additional information available at https://www.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/vacunaciones/comoTrabajamos/enf-meningococica.htm
  18. One dose at 12 years to individuals who have not received any doses of MCV4 since 10 years of age. Additional information available at https://www.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/vacunaciones/comoTrabajamos/enf-meningococica.htm
  19. The catch-up vaccination programme for individuals aged 13 to 18 years will be introduced gradually (more information available at: https://www.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/vacunaciones/programasDeVacunacion/adolescentes-meningo/home.htm
  20. Two doses at 4 or more weeks interval recommended in individuals born in Spain since 1970 with no documented history of vaccination
  21. 2 doses recommended at 4+ week-interval (preferably 8 weeks) to individuals with no documented history of disease and no documented prior vaccination (in the case of adults, vaccination is recommended if IgG serology for varicella is negative).
  22. Extension of HPV vaccination to boys aged 12, applicable since October 2022. Two-dose schedule (6 months intervals between doses).
  23. Previously unvaccinated girls. Three-dose schedule from 15 years of age.
  24. Additional information available at https://www.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/vacunaciones/programasDeVacunacion/docs/Recomendaciones_vacunacion_gripe_PoblacionInfantil.pdf
  25. Recommended for children and adults with high risk conditions. Additional information available: https://www.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/saludPublica/prevPromocion/vacunaciones/programasDeVacunacion/docs/Recomendaciones_vacunacion_gripe.pdf
  26. Annual vaccination
  27. Recommended for adults with certain risk conditions. Two doses with a minimal interval of 2 months between doses. Vaccination with the inactivated herpes zoster subunit vaccine. Additional information available: https://www.sanidad.gob.es/areas/promocionPrevencion/vacunaciones/programasDeVacunacion/docs/HerpesZoster_RecomendacionesVacunacion.pdf
  28. Two doses with a minimal interval of 2 months between doses. Vaccination with the inactivated herpes zoster subunit vaccine. Additional information available: https://www.sanidad.gob.es/areas/promocionPrevencion/vacunaciones/programasDeVacunacion/docs/HerpesZoster_RecomendacionesVacunacion.pdf